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		<title>Upor - Zgodovina strani</title>
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			<title>Admin ob 16:11, 12. julij 2010</title>
			<link>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php?title=Upor&amp;diff=2035&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Starejša redakcija&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Redakcija: 16:11, 12. julij 2010&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Vrstica 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Vrstica 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Slika:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;OET2_a_poglavje_04_slika_06&lt;/del&gt;.svg|thumb|Časovni diagrami napetosti, toka in moči v uporu.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Slika:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;eele_slika_visji_006&lt;/ins&gt;.svg|thumb|&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Slika 6: &lt;/ins&gt;Časovni diagrami napetosti, toka in moči v uporu.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Z njim smo se seznanili v tretjem poglavju. Na linearnem uporu velja sorazmernost med tokom in napetostjo, torej&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Z njim smo se seznanili v tretjem poglavju. Na linearnem uporu velja sorazmernost med tokom in napetostjo, torej&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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			<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jul 2010 16:11:15 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>			<comments>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php/Pogovor:Upor</comments>		</item>
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			<title>Andrej ob 23:34, 19. maj 2010</title>
			<link>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php?title=Upor&amp;diff=1723&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Redakcija: 23:34, 19. maj 2010&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Vrstica 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Vrstica 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pri harmoničnem toku ''i'' skozi upor&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;je harmonična tudi njegova napetost &amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;u&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pri harmoničnem toku ''i'' skozi upor je harmonična tudi njegova napetost &amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;u&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Vrstica 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Vrstica 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ugotavljamo: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;amplituda &lt;/del&gt;napetosti je enaka produktu upornosti in amplitude toka, fazna kota napetosti in toka pa sta enaka. Moč sproščanja toplote je enaka produktu napetosti in toka:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ugotavljamo: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Amplituda &lt;/ins&gt;napetosti je enaka produktu upornosti in amplitude toka, fazna kota napetosti in toka pa sta enaka. Moč sproščanja toplote je enaka produktu napetosti in toka:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Vrstica 24:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Določa jo funkcija&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Določa jo funkcija&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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			<pubDate>Wed, 19 May 2010 23:34:33 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Andrej</dc:creator>			<comments>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php/Pogovor:Upor</comments>		</item>
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			<title>Admin:&amp;#32;1 revision</title>
			<link>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php?title=Upor&amp;diff=1521&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;1 revision&lt;/p&gt;

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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Redakcija: 16:09, 14. maj 2010&lt;/td&gt;
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			<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 16:09:24 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>			<comments>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php/Pogovor:Upor</comments>		</item>
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			<title>Admin ob 15:53, 30. marec 2010</title>
			<link>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php?title=Upor&amp;diff=1520&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nova stran&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Slika:OET2_a_poglavje_04_slika_06.svg|thumb|Časovni diagrami napetosti, toka in moči v uporu.]]&lt;br /&gt;
Z njim smo se seznanili v tretjem poglavju. Na linearnem uporu velja sorazmernost med tokom in napetostjo, torej&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;{u = Ri{\mathrm{ } } \Rightarrow {\mathrm{ } }i = Gu = u/R.}&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pri harmoničnem toku ''i'' skozi upor, je harmonična tudi njegova napetost &amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;u&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;i = I_{\mathrm{m} } \cos (\omega t + \alpha _i ){\mathrm{ } } \Rightarrow {\mathrm{ } }u = Ri = RI_{\mathrm{m} } \cos (\omega t + \alpha _i ){\mathrm{ } } \Rightarrow {\mathrm{ } }u = U_{\mathrm{m} } \cos (\omega t + \alpha _u ).&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Iz primerjave izrazov sledi dvoje:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;{U_{\mathrm{m} } = RI_{\mathrm{m} } = I_{\mathrm{m} } /G}&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt; in &amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;{\alpha _u = \alpha _i .}&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ugotavljamo: amplituda napetosti je enaka produktu upornosti in amplitude toka, fazna kota napetosti in toka pa sta enaka. Moč sproščanja toplote je enaka produktu napetosti in toka:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;{p = ui = Ri^2 = Gu^2 .}&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Določa jo funkcija&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;p = Ri^2 = RI_{\mathrm{m} }^{\mathrm{2} } \cos ^2 (\omega t + \alpha _i ) = {\textstyle{\frac{1}{2} } }RI_{\mathrm{m} }^{\mathrm{2} } \left( {1 + \cos 2(\omega t + \alpha _i )} \right) \ge 0.&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Moč v uporu ima vseskozi nenegativno vrednost. Diagram moči je utripajoče oblike: v nihaju toka (napetosti) ima moč dva utripa (slika 6). Pritegnejo sofaznost napetosti in toka, utripanje moči in njena srednja vrednost:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;latex&amp;gt;{P_{ {\mathrm{sr} }{\mathrm{.} } } = \overline p = R\overline {i^2 } = {\textstyle{\frac{1}{2} } }RI_{\mathrm{m} }^{\mathrm{2} } = {\textstyle{\frac{1}{2} } }U_{\mathrm{m} }^{\mathrm{2} } /R = RI_{ {\mathrm{ef} }{\mathrm{.} } }^{\mathrm{2} } = U_{ {\mathrm{ef} }{\mathrm{.} } } I_{ {\mathrm{ef} }{\mathrm{.} } } = U_{ {\mathrm{ef} }{\mathrm{.} } }^{\mathrm{2} } /R.}&amp;lt;/latex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Zadnji trije zapisi za povprečno moč spominjajo (po svojih oblikah) na moč v uporu v enosmernem vezju in kar ponujajo interpretacijo efektivne vrednosti periodičnega toka (ali napetosti): efektivna vrednost periodične napetosti (ali toka) je enaka absolutni vrednosti tiste enosmerne napetosti (toka), ki bi v idealnem uporu v času ene periode izzvala enako toploto.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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			<pubDate>Tue, 30 Mar 2010 15:53:21 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>			<comments>http://eele.tsckr.si/wiki/index.php/Pogovor:Upor</comments>		</item>
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